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Network Security Attack And Protection - 2331 Words

Network Security; Attack and Protection DeKenth Davidson ISSC 461, IT Security: Countermeasures 23 November 2014 American Military University Professor Christopher Weppler Abstract: Networks have worked their way into the everyday lifestyle of most individuals in the world, businesses especially rely on the networks for efficiency and globally reach. With the huge demand for network usage it is easy to recognize why these systems are a huge target for hackers and other ill intenders. Securing these popular networks should be a top concern for anyone or organization that maintains one, additionally anyone using a network has to be able to traverse the dangerous virtual roadway and be able to identify common concerns that may arise should some suspicious activity arise. Keywords: computer, networks, security, network security Table of Contents Attention Material A. Describe the vital nature of Network Security. 1. Individuals and households rely on personal computers for school and work. 2. Computer networks have become the life blood of international business. B. Malware and malicious intenders are ever present. 1. Recent cyber-attacks on prominent organizations. BODY I. Home Computer Networks Attacks A. Growing number home computer networks. B. Potential risks. 1. Malware. 2. Inadvertent disclosure of data. 3. Potential for hackers. C. Security controls. 1. Router controls. 2. System Controls. 3. Personal responsibilities. D.Show MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Cyber Crime Through The Years1482 Words   |  6 PagesImportance of Cyber Security in America â€Å"If you spend more on coffee than on IT security, you will be hacked. What’s more, you deserve to be hacked. -Richard Clarke Cyber Crime through the Years Since the late 1980’s, cyber security has been a growing industry. Viruses such as the Morris Worm proved to the world that the internet was not a safe and secure architecture. In later years the Michelangelo virus, Melissa, and Concept began to push the IT industry for research on cyber security and antivirusRead MoreWireless Security Is Necessary For All Sorts Of Attacks1625 Words   |  7 Pagesof LAN(Local Area network), WAN(Wide Area Network), Personal networks, Wireless computers, smart phones, Tablets. It also consists of devices which have infrared and Bluetooth integrated in them such as wireless mouse and wireless keyboards. With the introduction of these technologies that are operated wirelessly requires a certain level of security as well. Thus these devices are to a level bit vulnerable to many conventional as well as other severe attacks. So wireless security is necessary to preventRead MoreCsci 652 Telecom And Networking Security936 Words   |  4 PagesNetwo rking Security Kotcherlakota Nitin Z1747551 Q: X.805 security architecture, how it compares with the X.800 network security access architecture A: X.805 architecture was developed by the Telecommunications standardization sector of the International Telecommunications Union X.805 (ITU-T X.805) on October 2003 to provide end to end transmission of data from one network to another. The Security architecture logically separates complicated arrangement of end to end system’s security related featuresRead MoreThe Impact Of Wireless Network On Public Environments And Office1041 Words   |  5 Pages 1. Introduction Use of wireless network has tremendously increased and deployed both in the public environments and office, besides the Internet users at home. Apart from this wireless networking medium comes up with many advantages like productivity enhances because of the increased availability to resources. Configuring and reconfiguring of the network has become very easy. The users want this communication medium to be secure and free from attackers. Despite wireless networking comes up withRead MoreAbstract: We Extensively Review The Literature On Mitm1035 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract: We extensively review the literature on MITM to analyze and categories the scope of MITM attacks, considering both a reference model, such as the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model, as well as two specific widely used network technologies, i.e., GSM and UMTS. In particular, we classify MITM attacks based on several parameters, like location of an attacker in the network, nature of a communication channel, and impersonation techniques. Based on an impersonation techniques classificationRead MoreWireless Security Is Necessary For All Sorts Of Attacks1720 Words   |  7 Pagesand WAN networks, Personal networks, Wireless computers, smart phones, Tablets. It also consists of devices which have infrared and Bluetooth integrated in them such as wireless mouse and wireless keyboards. With the introduction of these technologies that are operated wirelessly requires a certain level of security as well. Thus these devices are to a level bit vulnerable to many conventional as well as other severe attacks. So wireless security is necessary to prevent all sorts of attacks. BasicallyRead MoreDesign And The Technologies Used1221 Words   |  5 PagesIn depth defense network design. ïÆ'Ëœ Design a defense in depth network. Research the latest technology such as firewalls, IDS, IPS, VPN, Virus Protection, and Malware Protection. Describe your design and the technologies used. Defend your design and provide a logical diagram of the system. When it comes to network defense, there is never a safe zone where a network is prone to attacks, which is why it is always a good idea to make use of the in-depth strategic defense. This is a coordinated use ofRead MoreNetwork Product Development Company : Security Issue1280 Words   |  6 PagesIoT Integration in Network Product Development Company : Security issue –Critical Literature Review. Introduction: The Internet of Things (IoT) sometimes known as Internet of objects. Internet of Things later will change to Internet of Everything which includes education, communication, business, science, government, and humanity. The internet is one of the most important and powerful creations in human history (Evan, 2011). The high volumes of data generated by IoT and technologies for the similarRead MoreWEEK TWO CMGT 400 INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Common Information Security Threats involving Ethical and Legal Sally Lowe CMGT 400 January 19, 2015 Kell, David Common Information Security Threats involving Ethical and Legal Technologic advances occur at a rapid pace, with new devices coming out at frequent intervals. These new devices are appealing to college students who want to do everything as quickly and easily as possible. Because of the numerous smartphones, tablets, and laptops used by students and employees, college campusesRead MoreInternal Network Security1451 Words   |  6 Pagespeople in various places. Companies can get many advantages by using Internet network to support their business. Therefore, companies are trying as hard as they can, and give high effort in protecting their network from attack and make sure that they have the best network security. Most people think that the threat of security attack is only come from outside the company. In fact, the attack from inside the company network is more harmful with high frequency to be happened. As written by Cryptek (2001)

Influencial Connection of CIA in American Society Free Essays

â€Å"The United States has carried on foreign intelligence activities since the days of George Washington, but only since World War II have they been coordinated on a government wide basis. â€Å"1 Even before the devastating attack at Pearl Harbor, President Franklin D. Roosevelt was concerned about American intelligence deficiencies. We will write a custom essay sample on Influencial Connection of CIA in American Society or any similar topic only for you Order Now President Franklin D. Roosevelt asked New York lawyer William J. Donovan to draft a plan for an intelligence service. In June of 1942, the Office of Strategic Services was established in order to collect and analyze strategic information required by the Joint Chiefs of Staff and to conduct special operations that were not assigned to other agencies. During the World War II, the Office of Strategic Service (OSS) supplied policymakers with essential facts and intelligence estimates, and the office often played an important role in directly aiding military campaigns. The OSS never received complete jurisdiction over all foreign intelligence activities. Since the early 1930†³s the FBI had been responsible for intelligence work in Latin America, and the military services protected their areas of responsibility. In October 1945, the OSS was abolished, and its functions were transferred to the State and War Departments. The need for a postwar centralized intelligence system still remained a problem. Eleven months earlier, Donovan, at the time a major general had submitted to President Roosevelt a proposal that called for the separation of the OSS from the Joint Chiefs of Staff with the new organization having direct Presidential supervision. Donovan proposed an â€Å"organization which will procure intelligence both by overt and covert methods and will at the same time provide intelligence guidance, determine national intelligence objectives, and correlate the intelligence material collected by all government agencies. â€Å"2 Under his plan, a powerful, centralized civilian agency would have coordinated all the intelligence services. Donovan†s plan drew heavy political debate. In response to this policy dispute, President Harry S. Truman established the Central Intelligence Group in January of 1946, directing it to â€Å"coordinate existing departmental intelligence, supplementing but not supplanting their services. â€Å"3 Twelve months later, the National Intelligence Authority and its operating component, the Central Intelligence Group, were disestablished. Under the provisions of the National Security Act of 1947, the National Security Agency and the Central Intelligence Agency were established. The 1947 Act charged the CIA with â€Å"coordinating the nation†s intelligence activities and correlating, evaluating and disseminating intelligence which affects national security. 4 The Act also made the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) responsible for protecting intelligence sources and methods. The Central Intelligence Agency Act was passed in 1949 permitting the Agency to use confidential fiscal and administrative procedures, and this Act is the authority for the secrecy of the Agency†s budget. In order to protect intelligence sources and methods from disclosure, the 1949 Act exempted the CIA from having to disclose its â€Å"organization, functions, names, officials, titles, salaries, or numbers of personnel employed. â€Å"5 The national interests of the United States require the Intelligence Community to maintain worldwide vigilance on the foreign threats to U. S. citizens, both civilian and military, infrastructure, and allies. In addition, they also seek to inform policy makers of opportunities to advance U. S. foreign policy objectives. 6 To accomplish its missions, the CIA engages in research, development, and deployment of technology for intelligence purposes. 7 Most American citizens are not fully aware of the full extent to which the CIA has effected American society. The general public has limited knowledge of the secret operations of the CIA, but the few campaigns that are open to the public prove that the CIA plays an essential role in American foreign relations. From 1953 to 1961 the CIA continued out foreign intelligence, counterintelligence, political action, and propaganda operations. During the Eisenhower administration, Secretary of State John Dulles used the Central Intelligence Agency, which was headed by his brother Allen Dulles, for covert interventions against governments that were too closely aligned with communism. The CIA moved beyond its original objective of intelligence gathering to active involvement in the internal affairs of foreign countries where such covert action suited the American ideals. In the 1950s the CIA successfully directed the overthrow of several foreign governments. When Mohammad Mossadegh of Iran seized British oil properties in 1953, CIA agents helped the shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlevi, depose him. Using both economic leverage and a repressive secret police, the shah soon fermented his power in Iran. In 1954 the CIA supported a coup in Guatemala against Jacobo Arbenz Guzman, who had expropriated 250,000 acres of land held by the American owned United Fruit Company. He also accepted arms from the communist government of East Germany. Under Eisenhower, the Central Intelligence Agency had begun training 2,000 men for an invasion of Cuba to overthrow Fidel Castro, the communist revolutionary that had taken power in 1959. On April 19, 1961, this force invaded the Bay of Pigs, but was forced to surrender. 1,200 men were captured. The CIA also tried to overthrow Achmed Sukarno of Indonesia in 1958, but again it was unsuccessful. In late 1961, the CIA was reorganized to put more emphasis on science, technology, and internal management. The agency was heavily used during the Vietnam War, from 1959-1975, in Southeast Asia. The Central Intelligence Agency has effected American society by adding security and confidence to the minds of the American people. Though much of their effects are not specifically known, the entire organization as a whole serves as a type of secret weapon against foreign countries. Its formation and operations have made the CIA a lasting part of the U. S. government. How to cite Influencial Connection of CIA in American Society, Essay examples

Sports and Recreation Plans Business Plan of Sport Club - Sample

About the Business The business plan aims to start a sports club that offers a number of sports and games to members of the club e.g., playing activities swimming pools, billiards and other athletics. The Sports Club is aimed to be opened in Saudi Arabia. The mission of the business is to provide the best and value added services to customers through sports and fitness activities needed in the target market. The unmatched pleasant experience will help satisfy and retain customers of the sports club. Are You Daunted by the Thought of Due Assignments? Avail Our Services and Receive Assignment Help from Experts. Market opportunities There exists a great opportunity for the business of sports club in Saudi Arabia as there are many favourable reasons for its success. Saudi Arabia usually has extremely hot climatic conditions throughout the year. Therefore, the club offering indoor sports in air conditioned atmosphere is hoped to be welcomed by a large number of people. Also, a prolonged physical inactivity among children, adolescents and adults has resulted in many health problems (Al-Hazzaa 2004). So, this gives another reason for this business to flourish as people would entertain offerings of the sports club to maintain a good health. Since, the business proposal is beneficial for the society as a whole; it expects to receive favours from government bodies too. Target Market Though the sports club welcomes members from all age groups, it mainly focuses on younger generations. The segmentation for the business has been done on the basis of age. The business targets the people of age between 15 to 25 years. The market has been segmented on the basis of the potentiality of the market. Saudi Arabia has a majority of youth in the population so the chosen segment of the existing market will hopefully yield great profits for the business. Existence of demand There are various reasons that have led to the conclusion that a demand exists for a sports club in Saudi Arabia. Since, the country has one of the highest birth rates in the world and has a majority of young population, the proposal of a sports club appears lucrative and favourable (Long 2005). Besides, residents of the country are aware of adults and adolescences health issues related to physical inactivity in the country. Thus, there is a huge market for a new and high-quality sports club as the project focuses on the younger generation of the country. Competition The competition is expected to come from existing sports club in the country. There are various types of possible memberships available to members of different sports clubs in Saudi Arabia. The potential club members are likely to compare services provided by the existing sports clubs and would choose the club that best satisfies needs of customers. Thus, value to customers plays a key role in attracting the potential customers to the new sports centre. The main competitors of the sports club in Saudi Arabia are Saudi Arabian Sports Club and Jeddah United Club. Jeddah United club has existed for many years now and offers sports of various kinds, especially for women (Saudi Gazette, 2013). The well established sports club pose a challenge before the new sports club as a strong strategy and management will be required to win the trust of the potential market. Moreover, traditional sports are a competition to the sports club that may still be preferred by a large chunk of the target market. In recent times, Saudi Arabia has faced massive urbanisation and increased interest in computer and telecommunication technology (Al-Hazzaa 2004). This remains a challenge for the sports club to pull the market from computers to sports club. Business Strategy The strategy of the sports club focuses on being unique and competitive. The club will not only offer air conditioned ambience (which is unique), but also ensures that offerings made by the club are more advanced and improved than any existing sports club. The next thing the business will take care about is the appropriate location, size and facility of the club so that it attracts a large number of potential customers. With the help of the strategic planning, marketing, program development, it will be ensured that the sports club attains a highly competitive position (Cole 2003). No matter how powerful a strategy is, it may be still be diluted over a period of time. Thus, there will always be a consideration given to the current trends of sports and fitness programs so that the business remains successful throughout the life of sports club. It will be ascertained that customers associated with the club remain content with services provided to them. Customers would be given the best value for their money. Customers will be briefed about services, programs and amenities that the club has to offer them. Since the great importance of relationship management is considered during the planning of the business, it will be ensured that efforts are made to establish a strong relationship with the club members. This will not only build trust of members, but also help retain customers for a longer time. The customer oriented strategy of the club aims to satisfy customer needs in the best possible manner. The business strategy, thus formulated, appears favourable to customers, as well as, the club. Services to be offered and Logistics: This sports club will be a multi-sport complex that provides members with a range of services. There will be two full size swimming pools in the club, one for beginners and second for good swimmers. The floors of the club will also accommodate badminton, indoor soccer, indoor field hockey, touch football, gymnastics, dance, aerobics, and others. Besides, it will be ensured that the club has qualified, and knowledgeable people to help members meet their fitness needs. There will be a fitness room that will include -of-the-line equipment in free weights, machine weights, and aerobic machines. The management of logistics in the sports club will be done through taking services of suppliers of sports equipments on online order basis. This practice will help the club to render desired and innovative services to the target customers. There will also be a separate food and beverage area for replenishment of members. This area will be designed in a manner such that members may have a view of the happenings on various courts while enjoying the non-alcoholic drinks and/ or snack of their choice. This area will also include two big screen TVs that show sporting events, sports news, or related programs that members of sports club may want to watch. This kind of facility will help in creating the kind of atmosphere the business desires to have. Moreover, pro show will be placed with a strategy of attracting the impulsive buyers. The shop will be placed in such that members cross the shop while entering and exiting the club. The pro shop initially plans to sell sports shoes and apparels. The shop will eventually introduce clubs production with the private labelling that will offer a wide range of products exclusively at the clubs pro shop. Pricing and promotion Promotion also plays a crucial role in the future of the business (Pride and Ferrell 2011). Since the target market of the club is the youth, the business will take help of banners for advertising in schools and universities. A distribution of pamphlets outside schools and colleges may also turn out to be a smart way of communicating with the youth. The pricing strategies need to be formulated such that it is affordable by the target markets while generating sufficient revenues for the sports club. Since, the main target market includes students of schools and colleges who are dependent on families for their expenses, it is important to keep prices fair and moderate to make the business a successful one. Management A proficient management team is the key to the success of a business. The people involved in the important roles of management are responsible for the viability and health of the business (Abrams and Abrams 2003). The initial management team for club largely depends on the general partners of the club business. The key roles of scheduling, marketing and promotions, will be taken care of by them. There will be a team of 15 members in the first year that will look into the operational activities of the business. There will be a small staff for food and beverage centre and pro shop of the club. There will be an addition of 3-4 new staff members each year as per the requirement of the club. The increment in salaries of the staff will be based on the functioning and success of the club. Future Growth of the business The business will initiate the sports club in one city and eventually expand in other cities. The business proposal hopes to receive an encouraging reaction from the market. Depending on the response of members, new sports club will be introduced in various other locations after two years of successful functioning of this club. There will also be an addition of other sports and facilities on the basis of the demand from the existing and potential customers. Financial Plan Assumptions There exists a strong economy without major recession. The rate of growth in the number of sport and fitness club membership will continue and there will constant growth in membership subscription. In beginning collection days are very critical. Interest rate, tax rate, and personnel burden are based on conservative approach. Current Interest rate = 10 %. Long Term Interest rate = 10 %. Tax Rate = 15 % Start-up Cost Total Start up requirements cost come to SAR 5,000,000. This cost includes land, building, all development costs, equipment cost and other cost. Return on Investment Formula = Profit/Total investment * 100 Year 1 = (131,313.10/2,500,000)*100 = 5.25 % Year 2 = (293,773.60/2,500,000)*100 =11.75 % Time period of return on investment = 100/(5.25+11.75) = 5.88 years It is estimated that investors will get return on investment in about 5 to 6 years depending upon certain conditions (Correia, Flynn, Uliana and Wormald 2012). References Abrams, R. and Abrams, R. M. 2003. The Successful Business Plan: Secrets and Strategies. The Planning Shop. Al-Hazzaa , H.M. Prevalence of physical inactivity in Saudi Arabia: a brief review. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 10, pp. 663-669. Cole, G.A. 2003. Strategic Management. Cengage Learning. Correia, C., Flynn, D., Uliana, E. and Wormald, M. 2012.Financial Management.Juta and Company Ltd. Long, D.E. 2005. Culture and Customs of Saudi Arabia. Westport: Greenwood Publishing Group. Pride, W.M. and Ferrell, O.C. 2011. Foundations of Marketing. Cengage Learning. Saudi Gazette. 2013. Women sports clubs begin licensing procedures. Shim, J. K. and Siegel, J. G. 2008.Financial Management.Barron's Educational Series.